10 economic powerhouses boasting strong property markets

Here are some of Australia’s best-performing and fast-recovering local economies touting strong housing markets post-pandemic.

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InvestorKit’s Market Pressure Review Report looked at the most recent data on each area’s gross regional product (GRP), industry diversity, population, unemployment rates and jobs, airport passenger movement, construction pipeline, and property market trends such as sales market pressure, rental market pressure, and affordability.

Despite pandemic-induced challenges to the global economy, InvestorKit founder and head of research Arjun Paliwal underscored Australia’s robust economic performance in comparison to other countries.

Describing the research methodology used to trim down the list, he explained: “Our pick of 10 powerhouse cities out of the whole country was based on a range of things to create a diverse list, not just the largest local economies.

“We considered large and strong economies, some of the best-recovering economies which were previously weak, and relatively strong markets in comparison to their size.”

Mr Paliwal has also noted that because local economies and property markets are intertwined, stakeholders would likely find it interesting “to see the positive flow-on impact with lag and how this can help guide future investment decisions”.

The 10 economic powerhouse cities with strong property markets in Australia are:

1. Greater Adelaide

According to Mr Paliwal, the government’s massive investment in infrastructure, the region’s balanced industry structure, which supports sustainable economic growth, and the sharp decline in the unemployment rate – which reflects a resilient economy – are all contributing to Adelaide’s strong growth momentum.

He added: “Adelaide’s visitor numbers have risen over the last two decades. It won’t be long until we see Adelaide become one of Australia’s leading cities for innovation, lifestyle, and tourism.”

Economic and Property Market Indicators

Figures

Unemployment rate falling

5.5 per cent as of February 2022

Infrastructure projects rising

$165 billion projects in progress

Gross regional product (GRP) gaining momentum

$93.25 billion

Affordable housing market

$555,000 median price

Mortgage rate

With a 3.5 per cent interest rate, mortgages are 35 per cent less than the average local household could pay

Strong capital growth

Extremely high market pressure with sales volumes and sale days on market declining

2. Greater Hobart

Mr Paliwal described Tasmania as “one of Australia’s top-performing regional hotspots”, with Hobart seeing one of the strongest housing booms in the country, indicating “a flourishing local economy for years to come”.

Economic and Property Market Indicators

Figures

Unemployment rate falling

4.4 per cent

Infrastructure projects rising

$12.5 billion projects in progress

$1.4 billion forecast spend for social infrastructure

Affordable housing market

$640,000 median price

Low rental vacancy rates

Rising rental prices over the past 15 months

 

3. Western Sydney

Western Sydney has been grouped by InvestorKit to include the suburbs of Penrith, Blacktown, Camden, Liverpool, Fairfield, Cumberland, Parramatta, and the Hills Shire. According to Mr Paliwal, it has the potential to be one of Australia’s largest and most powerful economies.

“We see shifts of demographics occurring and further high-income jobs to hit the area to create a shift in affordability longer term,” he said.

Economic and Property Market Indicators

Figures

Population

Close to 2 million

Infrastructure projects rising

$108 billion-plus projects in progress

 

Affordability crisis

$990,000 median price

Mortgage rate

With a 3.5 per cent interest rate, mortgages are 26 per cent higher than the average local household could pay

Capital growth

40 to 60 per cent in the last two to three years

4. Townsville

InvestorKit described Townsville as “the leader of Australia’s recovery markets”, having overcome double-digit unemployment rates in 2016 and now competing with major cities with low rates of roughly 5 per cent.

Mr Paliwal has noted Townsville’s tight rental market, which, he said, “puts the region in a strong position for buyers”.

“In the decade ahead, it will become a city of opportunities and prosperity as it exits its state of recovery,” he said.

Economic and Property Market Indicators

Figures

Infrastructure projects rising

$12 billion projects in progress

$18 billion in surrounding regions of impact (port improvements, defence, large-scale energy projects)

Affordability property market

$370,000 median price

5. Toowoomba

InvestorKit has attributed Toowoomba’s long-term economic growth to a diverse range of industries, with major employers that include healthcare and social assistance, as well as education and training.

Economic and Property Market Indicators

Figures

Unemployment rate falling, job ads rising and reaching its 10-year high in 2021

3.9 per cent

Gross regional product (GRP)

$11.63 billion

Affordable housing market

$445,000 median price

6. Bendigo

InvestorKit has highlighted Bendigo’s economic boom as different from other regions in the list because its major projects have already been completed and are moving forward and not just projects in progress.

“In recent years, the North Bendigo Hospital build and expansion was a key project for the region worth more than $600 million, and now, we are seeing other notable projects like improvements to the airport and the GovHub and law courts in the pipeline,” Mr Paliwal noted.

Economic and Property Market Indicators

Figures

Population

120,000

Unemployment rate falling, job ads rising

4.4 per cent

Infrastructure projects rising

$165 billion projects in progress

Gross regional product (GRP)

$6.11 billion

Affordable housing market

$510,575 median price

7. Shepparton

Shepparton is a powerhouse city, according to InvestorKit, since it produces 25 per cent of Victoria’s rural output, while its population accounts for almost 10 per cent of the overall Victorian population, underscoring its significance to the region.

Hospital expansions, train and highway improvements, and other projects worth billions of dollars are also in the pipeline. Shepparton, like the rest of regional Victoria, has had high capital growth as a result of the pre-pandemic housing boom.

Economic and Property Market Indicators

Figures

Population

67,000 (10 per cent of Victoria’s population)

Gross regional product (GRP)

$3.52 billion

Affordable housing market

$387,500 median price

8. Geelong

InvestorKit has recognised Geelong’s transformation from a regional city to a key hub of Greater Melbourne, which has made it the biggest contributor to regional Victoria’s economy.

Mr Paliwal has pointed to projects such as business parks, railroads, residential development and infrastructure projects as key contributors to the city’s $15.33 billion GRP.

“Geelong has close to $100 billion in activity that has a direct or indirect benefit to the city. Its top five job markets are also closely aligned with national numbers, diversity-wise,” he stated.

However, Mr Paliwal has acknowledged that while these variables have contributed to Geelong’s outstanding performance, he also flagged that owing to the housing market’s maturity, it is possible that the local property market has already reached its peak in terms of capital growth, as their booms began well before the pandemic.

“We do however see its strong housing conditions returning in the years ahead as all this economic positivity flows through,” he added.

9. Orange

Orange may not be as big as other cities on this list in terms of output and projects, but InvestorKit has opted to include Orange seeing its potential as “a diverse city, popular tourist location, and town to live in, and providing great confidence to locals for its jobs and wealth creation”.

It is also one of Australia’s best-performing housing markets in recent years due to its strong local economy, vibrant business community, and one of the lowest unemployment rates in the country at 2.5 per cent.

With major agriculture lending banks and the government’s new Regional Investment Corporation based in Orange, InvestorKit has noted that it is quickly becoming the agri-finance powerhouse of regional NSW.

10. Wagga Wagga

Wagga Wagga is a region that appeals to both prudent and aggressive investors, InvestorKit has noted. Also commendable are jobs in diverse industries such as healthcare, education, agriculture, and retail have all increased recently, which InvestorKit has recognised as good conditions for local economic growth.

Economic and Property Market Indicators

Figures

Population

Close to 66,000

Low unemployment rate

2.5 per cent

Infrastructure projects

$5.1 billion in direct LGA

$12.5 billion in surrounding regions

Tight rental market

4 to 5 per cent growth

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